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Joint Replacement Surgery Cost in India

Introduction to Joint Replacement Surgery in India

Introduction to Joint Replacement Surgery in India

Joint replacement surgery is a medical procedure in which a damaged or diseased joint is surgically removed and replaced with a prosthetic (artificial) joint. These prosthetic joints are typically made of metal, plastic, or ceramic materials and are designed to replicate the movement and function of a healthy joint.

This surgery is most commonly performed on the hip, knee, and shoulder joints, although replacements of elbows, ankles, and fingers are also possible. The goal is to relieve pain, restore mobility, and improve the quality of life for patients suffering from chronic joint problems.

India has emerged as a preferred destination for joint replacement surgery due to:

  • High-quality medical infrastructure

  • Skilled and internationally trained orthopedic surgeons

  • Affordable treatment costs compared to Western countries

Modern hospitals equipped with robotic-assisted and minimally invasive technologies

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Types of Joint Replacement Surgeries

Here are the most common types of joint replacement surgeries:

1. Knee Replacement (Knee Arthroplasty)

  • Total Knee Replacement (TKR): Both the inner and outer portions of the knee joint are replaced.

     

  • Partial Knee Replacement: Only the damaged part of the knee is replaced, preserving more of the natural joint.

     

  • Revision Knee Replacement: Done when the first knee replacement fails or wears out.

     

2. Hip Replacement (Hip Arthroplasty)

  • Total Hip Replacement: The entire hip joint (ball and socket) is replaced with artificial components.

     

  • Partial Hip Replacement: Only the ball part of the hip is replaced, often after a fracture.

     

  • Hip Resurfacing: An alternative to total replacement where the surface of the bone is capped rather than removed.

     

3. Shoulder Replacement

  • Total Shoulder Replacement: The ball and socket of the shoulder are both replaced.

     

  • Reverse Shoulder Replacement: Used when rotator cuff muscles are severely damaged.

     

4. Elbow, Ankle, and Finger Joint Replacements

  • Less common but effective in relieving pain and restoring motion in smaller joints.

Symptoms Indicating the Need for Joint Replacement

Joint replacement is generally considered when joint damage or arthritis severely affects a person’s daily life and conservative treatments (medications, therapy, etc.) no longer work.

Common symptoms include:

  • Severe joint pain that interferes with daily activities (e.g., walking, climbing stairs)

     

  • Stiffness and reduced range of motion

     

  • Swelling or inflammation around the joint

     

  • Difficulty in performing routine tasks, such as standing, dressing, or lifting

     

  • Pain even while resting or at night

     

  • Joint deformity or visible misalignment

     

Dependence on walking aids, like a cane or walker

Who Needs Joint Replacement Surgery?

Joint replacement surgery is usually recommended for people who:

1. Suffer from Advanced Osteoarthritis

The most common cause. The cartilage cushioning the joints wears away, leading to bone-on-bone contact, pain, and stiffness.

2. Have Rheumatoid Arthritis or Other Autoimmune Joint Diseases

Inflammation damages the joint lining and cartilage, often requiring surgical intervention.

3. Experience Joint Damage Due to Injury or Trauma

Previous fractures or sports injuries can damage the joint surface and cause chronic pain.

4. Have Avascular Necrosis

A condition where the blood supply to a joint (commonly the hip) is disrupted, leading to bone death and joint collapse.

5. Have Congenital or Developmental Joint Disorders

Some people are born with abnormal joint development, leading to early joint degeneration.

6. Failed Previous Joint Surgery

Patients who have had previous joint surgeries or partial replacements that have failed might need revision surgery.

Joint Replacement Surgery Cost in India (2025)

India is known for offering high-quality joint replacement surgeries at a fraction of the cost compared to countries like the USA, UK, or Australia. Despite the lower costs, Indian hospitals provide world-class infrastructure, internationally trained orthopedic surgeons, and advanced technologies such as robotic and minimally invasive surgery.

 

Type of Surgery

Cost in INR

Cost in USD (approx.)

Total Knee Replacement (One Knee)

₹1,50,000 – ₹3,00,000

$1,800 – $3,600

Total Knee Replacement (Both Knees)

₹2,75,000 – ₹5,50,000

$3,300 – $6,600

Partial Knee Replacement

₹1,20,000 – ₹2,50,000

$1,450 – $3,000

Hip Replacement (Total)

₹1,80,000 – ₹3,50,000

$2,200 – $4,200

Partial Hip Replacement

₹1,50,000 – ₹2,80,000

$1,800 – $3,400

Shoulder Replacement

₹2,00,000 – ₹4,00,000

$2,400 – $4,800

Elbow/Ankle/Finger Joint Replacement

₹1,00,000 – ₹2,00,000

$1,200 – $2,400

Revision Joint Replacement

₹2,50,000 – ₹5,00,000

$3,000 – $6,000





Cost Comparison: India vs. Western Countries

 

Country

Average Cost of Knee or Hip Replacement (One Joint)

India

$2,000 – $4,000

USA

$30,000 – $60,000

UK

$20,000 – $40,000

Australia

$20,000 – $35,000

Thailand

$7,000 – $12,000

 

Inclusions in Package (Generally in India):

  • Consultation and pre-surgery blood tests

  • Cost of the prosthetic implant

  • Surgery and anesthesia

  • 5–7 days hospital stay

  • Physiotherapy sessions (in-house or post-discharge)

  • Post-operative medications and basic investigations

Why Choose Mendsure for Joint Replacement Surgery in India?

Mendsure is a trusted name in India’s healthcare facilitation landscape, providing comprehensive support to patients seeking high-quality and affordable treatment, especially in joint replacement surgery. Here’s why thousands of patients choose Mendsure:

🔹 1. Expert Network of Surgeons

Mendsure partners with top orthopedic surgeons in India, many of whom are internationally trained and have 15–30+ years of surgical experience.

🔹 2. NABH & JCI Accredited Hospitals

Patients receive treatment at India’s most reputed hospitals, known for advanced technologies like robotic joint replacement and minimally invasive surgery.

🔹 3. Personalized Case Management

From pre-surgery evaluation to post-operative rehab, Mendsure assigns a dedicated care coordinator to assist with every step of the journey.

🔹 4. Transparent & Affordable Packages

Fixed-price packages with no hidden charges. Mendsure also helps you compare hospitals and choose the best within your budget.

🔹 5. End-to-End Assistance

Including doctor consultations, medical visas (for international patients), airport pickups, translators, post-op physiotherapy, and follow-up care.

🏥 Joint Replacement Surgery Process with Mendsure

Here’s what the entire process looks like when you choose Mendsure for your joint replacement surgery:

Step 1: Initial Consultation

  • Online/offline consultation with an orthopedic expert.
  • Assessment of symptoms, mobility, and X-rays/MRI.

Step 2: Treatment Planning

  • Discussion of prosthetic options (metal, ceramic, etc.).

Step 3: Pre-Surgery Tests

  • Blood tests, ECG, chest X-ray, and other pre-anesthesia evaluations.
  • Fitness clearance by a physician or anesthesiologist.

Step 4: Surgery

  • Performed under spinal/epidural or general anesthesia.
  • Lasts 1.5 to 3 hours depending on the joint.

Step 5: Post-Surgical Hospital Stay

  • Typically 4–7 days.
  • Daily physiotherapy begins on Day 1 after surgery.

Step 6: Discharge & Rehabilitation

  • Patient is discharged with instructions and support.
  • Mendsure helps arrange home physiotherapy or rehab center.

✅ Eligibility Criteria for Joint Replacement Surgery

A candidate may be eligible for joint replacement surgery if:

  • They have chronic joint pain that limits daily activities.

  • Non-surgical treatments (medications, therapy, injections) have failed.

  • They suffer from advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or joint deformity.

  • X-rays/MRI show severe joint degeneration or bone damage.

  • They are medically fit for surgery (evaluated via routine tests).

  • Age is not a strict limitation—both young adults and seniors can undergo surgery if they meet health criteria.

 

 Risks and Complications of Joint Replacement Surgery

While modern techniques have reduced complication rates, some potential risks include:

  • Infection at the surgical site

  • Blood clots in the legs or lungs (deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism)

  • Implant loosening or wear over time

  • Dislocation of the new joint

  • Nerve damage or stiffness

  • Allergic reaction to metal components (rare)

  • Need for revision surgery (in long-term cases)

Mendsure works only with top-tier hospitals to minimize risk through infection control, pre-surgical clearance, and advanced techniques like robotic surgery and navigation-assisted implants.

📈 Success Rate of Joint Replacement Surgery in India (with Mendsure)

  • ✅ Knee Replacement: 95–98% success rate

  • ✅ Hip Replacement: 90–95% success rate

  • ✅ Shoulder & Elbow Replacement: 85–90% success rate